1. Cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm ntawm cov thawv lcl ua lag luam booking
(1) Tus neeg xa khoom faxes Daim ntawv sau cia rau NVOCC, thiab daim ntawv them nqi, them nyiaj, them nyiaj rau cov khoom muag, thiab hnub tim uas xa khoom thiab lwm yam kev xav tau.
(2) Nvocc faib lub nkoj raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau tus consignor daim ntawv qhia rau cov neeg xa nkoj, uas yog, ntawv ceeb toom menyuam. Daim ntawv xa nkoj faib yuav qhia lub nkoj, tus lej Voyage, lub sijhawm xa khoom, thiab yuav tsum tau xa khoom xa mus ntxiv rau cov khoom xa tuaj nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Tuaj txog ua ntej lub sijhawm khoom xa tuaj.
(3) kev tshaj tawm kev lis kev cai.
(4) nvocc faxes kev lees paub ntawm cov nqi ntawm cov neeg xa khoom, thiab cov neeg xa khoom tau thov kom paub meej tias cov khoom xa tuaj ua ntej yuav cuam tshuam rau cov kev tshaj tawm ntawm tus nqi ntawm tus nqi. Tom qab kev caij nkoj, NVOCC yuav muab cov nqi ntawm ib hnub ua haujlwm tom qab tau txais kev pom zoo ntawm cov neeg xa khoom ntawm tus nqi, thiab khom nqi cov nqi cuam tshuam.
(5) Tom qab cov khoom xa tuaj, NVOCC yuav tsum muab cov ntaub ntawv koom haum chaw nres nkoj thiab cov neeg xa khoom ua ntej thib ob rau cov ntaub ntawv countrance thiab xa cov khoom raws li cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam.
2. Teeb meem uas yuav tsum tau them siab rau hauv LCL
1) LCL Cargo feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem sau cov tuam txhab shipping tshwj xeeb
2) LRC nqe ntawm Lading yog feem ntau cov nqi thauj khoom thauj khoom ntawm Lading (Housc B / L)
3) Cov teeb meem them nqi rau LCL thauj khoom
Kev them nqi ntawm LLL Caro yog xam raws li qhov hnyav thiab loj ntawm cov khoom. Thaum cov khoom xa mus rau cov chaw rau khoom siv tau tsim los ntawm cov ntawv xa khoom, lub chaw rau khoom yuav feem ntau ntsuas dua, yuav siv tus qauv them nyiaj.
3. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov dej hiav txwv tus nqi ntawm lading thiab tus neeg thauj khoom thauj khoom ntawm lading
Cov lus Askiv ntawm cov dej hiav txwv tus nqi yog tus tswv (lossis dej hiav txwv lossis xa mus ua HB / L, uas yog xa mus los ntawm lub tuam txhab thauj khoom.
4. Qhov sib txawv ntawm FCL tus nqi ntawm lading thiab LCL tus nqi ntawm Lading
Ob lub FCL thiab LCL muaj cov cwj pwm yooj yim ntawm cov nqi ntawm cov nqi thauj khoom, muaj pov thawj ntawm daim ntawv cog lus thauj mus los, thiab daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm lub npe. Qhov sib txawv ntawm ob yog raws li hauv qab no.
1) ntau hom nqi ntawm lading
Thaum shipping FCL los ntawm hiav txwv, tus neeg xa khoom tuaj yeem thov cov nqi ntawm tus nqi) Cov Tswv Nkoj Cov Nyiaj Txiag Tab sis rau lcl los ntawm hiav txwv, dab tsi tus consignor tuaj yeem tau txais yog tus nqi thauj khoom.
2) Txoj kev hloov pauv txawv
Cov hau kev tseem ceeb rau cov dej hiav txwv thawv thauj khoom yog:
(1) FCL-FCL (tag nrho cov thawv xa khoom, tag nrho cov thawv sib txuas, xa mus rau AS FCL). Shipping FCL yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv daim foos no. Qhov kev hloov pauv hloov no yog qhov muaj ntau thiab feem ntau siv tau.
(2) LCL-LCL (LCL Kev Xa Khoom (LCL Kev Xa Khoom, Kev Txuas Txuas, xa mus rau LRC). Shipping LCL yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv daim foos no. Tus consignor muab cov khoom rau LCL tuam txhab (Consolidator) nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntau Cargo (LCL), thiab LCL tuam txhab yog lub luag haujlwm rau ntim; Tus neeg sawv cev hnub-hnub rau-hnub ua lub luag haujlwm yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev kaw thiab tsis tuaj yeem, thiab tom qab ntawd hauv cov khoom thauj khoom ntawm cov neeg nqa khoom zaum kawg.
(3) FCL-LCL (tag nrho lub thawv ntim khoom, tsis hloov kev sib txuas, xa mus rau AS FCL). Piv txwv li, tus consignor muaj cov khoom lag luam, uas yog txaus rau ib lub taub ntim, tab sis cov khoom ntawm cov khoom sib txawv tom qab mus txog ntawm qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub hom phiaj. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, nws tuaj yeem pom hauv daim ntawv ntawm FCL-LCL. Tus consignor muab cov khoom rau cov cab kuj, thiab tom qab ntawd cov cab kuj, thiab tom qab ntawd cov cab kuj, thiab tom qab ntawd cov tuam txhab xa tawm cov teeb meem sib txawv lossis cov xaj me raws li cov neeg sib txawv; Lub chaw nres nkoj chaw nres nkoj lossis cov tuam txhab xa khoom xa mus rau cov khoom lag luam, thiab muab cov khoom sib faib ua ke, thiab tom qab ntawd muab cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Txoj kev no yog siv rau ib tus kws tshaj lij tus neeg saib xyuas kom sib luag.
(4) LCL-FCL-FCL (LCL Kev Xa Khoom, FCL Xa, xa mus rau LCL Xa). Ntau tus neeg pleev tes dhau ntawm cov khoom thauj mus rau cov khoom thauj khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam uas muaj cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov khoom lag luam tib yam thiab sib dhos rau cov thawv puv; Daim foos yog muab rau tus neeg tau txais txiaj ntsig kawg. Txoj kev no yog siv rau ntau tus neeg ua kom haum rau ob qho kev pom zoo.
FCL-FCL (tag nrho-rau-tag nrho) lossis cy-cy (chaw-rau-lub xaib) feem ntau yog qhov chaw uas lub FRCL tau ua tiav, muab khaws cia, khaws cia thiab khaws cia.
LCL-LCL (kev sib xyaw ua ke rau kev sib sau) lossis CFS-CFS (chaw nres tsheb-rau-chaw nres tsheb) feem ntau tau qhia nyob rau LCL Freight Bill. CCS cuam tshuam nrog LCL cov khoom, suav nrog LCL, ntim, tsis ntim thiab cais tawm, qhov chaw ntawm phuam.
3) Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov qhab nia sib txawv
Lub thawv thauj khoom ntawm lub thawv ntim tag nrho yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsim nyog, vim tias tag nrho cov kev thauj mus los thiab cov txheej txheem sib txuas yog ntawm lub thawv, thiab tsis muaj kev faib tawm lossis xa tawm hauv nruab nrab. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no yog qhov txheeb ze rau cov tog neeg koom nrog hauv kev logistics txheej txheem. Raws li rau seb cov neeg saib xyuas zaum kawg hais txog lub nkoj thauj khoom, nws tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau logistics.
Lub LCL Mark yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, vim tias cov khoom lag luam ntawm ntau cov shippers sib txawv muab ib lub thawv, thiab cov khoom yog sib xyaw ua ke. Cov khoom yuav tsum tau txawv los ntawm cov cim thauj khoom.
Lub sij hawm Post: Jun-07-2023
